RBC Wealth Management Financial Literacy Program

As a business owner, it can be difficult to find the time to focus on your eventual exit from your business when you're focused on the success of your business, but investing the time now can pay important dividends later including a smoother transition and a well-funded retirement.

So how can you build a successful business succession plan?

First, consider your various exit options.

You may wish to keep your business in your family, but family dynamics can complicate things.

Often family businesses fail in the second generation, so make sure you carefully consider your family member’s ability to take on a leadership role.

If there is a potential leader in your family consider grooming them as soon as possible.

Another option is a management buyout.

Normally the management team already understands the business and is well-known to your customers and suppliers.

However, they may have limited personal cash, so you may need to offer a favorable purchase price or financing to close the deal.

A third exit option is selling to an existing business partner.

This can be an attractive option with a quick close, especially if you have a shareholders agreement in place which sets the terms for selling your business interest.

Finally, they're selling to a third party.

Generally., this is the best option for maximizing your sale price.

However, it may involve disclosing confidential information, in some cases to a competitor.

Whichever exit option you choose it's important to get ready in advance.

Here are a few things to consider to make your business more attractive to potential buyers.

Develop a deep and talented management team, expand and diversify your customer base, established consistent recurring and high-margin cash flow and lastly keep your information systems up to date.

Another important part of your business succession plan is your retirement plan.

For many business owners their business is their retirement plan, but often it can take longer than you'd like to sell your business or you may not get the price you thought you would so it's important to set some money aside outside your business for your retirement.

One way you can do this is to an individual pension plan or IPP.

An IPP is a special retirement plan for incorporated business owners.

It enables you to make higher contributions compared to an RRSP that are tax deductible to your business.

And finally make sure you have the right advisory team in place including your lawyer, accountant, banker and financial advisor.

To learn more about business,succession planning, I invite you to contact an RBC Wealth Management advisor today.

These days it can seem like there's a tax on everything and with Canada's progressive tax system the more income you earn the higher your tax rate.

If you face a high tax burden, you'll be interested in how you can reduce it or at least manage it.

One way is with insurance.

Most people think of insurance for their home, their Auto and life.

But did you know that life insurance can help cover the taxes due when your estate is settled?

What's more there are Insurance based investment strategies that can provide tax free income during your retirement and tax-free benefits to the beneficiaries of your Estate.

Another way is with family income splitting.

Family income splitting involves transferring investment income that would otherwise be taxed at your higher tax rate to family members who are taxed at lower rates.

Here are two additional ways to split income with your family.

One, a family trust which enables you to provide funds for your children or grandchildren’s needs while reducing taxes.

Two, a spousal loan strategy which enables your lower income spouse to earn investment income at their lower tax rate.

Here's some other ways to reduce tax.

If you have an RRSP contribute as much as you can to maximize the tax deferred growth over time.

Also take advantage of the tax free savings account if you haven't done so already to earn tax-free investment income.

Next look at your non-registered savings and how the different types of investments are taxed.

Capital gains and dividends from Canadian corporations received preferential tax treatment while interest income from GICs or bonds is fully taxable at your marginal rate.

Here's a tip - put more of your interest-bearing investments in your registered accounts like your RRSP where they are sheltered from taxes, then put more of your taxed advantage dividend-paying investments into your non registered accounts.

And here's one more tip.

Always make sure you speak with a qualified professional tax advisor to get the right tax advice for you.