Dear Friends,
First and foremost, our thoughts and prayers go out to all those that have been affected by several wildfires across provinces from coast to coast.
While the NHL finals are underway without the presence of a Canadian team, the NBA finals, less the Toronto Raptors, certainly has some strong Canadian content.
Although the favourite Denver Nuggets are led by perennial MVP candidate Nikola Jokic, another big reason for their success lies with their star guard Jamal Murray. The Kitchener, Ontario native who helps form this dynamic duo spent all his high school years here in Canada before landing at Kentucky University and then in the NBA.
Not to be forgotten is the Canadian connection with the Miami Heat. Superstar Jimmy Butler is represented by his agent Bernie Lee, also a Canadian and native of Toronto. This is another great story that I would encourage you to look up and read.
Finally, I would be remiss if I did not mention Tony McIntyre, an old basketball friend and someone I refer to as the Godfather of so many talented Canadian basketball players.
Just last month, Tony announced he was leaving Orangeville Prep to coach at Dream City Christian in Arizona. Tony will be dearly missed up here but not forgotten. His stamp on Canadian basketball and his legacy of having mentored and coached so many talented young players (including none other than Jamal Murray) to reach enormous heights in the NCAA, NBA, and overseas is firmly cemented. Wishing you continued success, Tony!
On the investment front, investors have been predictably preoccupied with the U.S. debt ceiling. Fortunately, a deal has been agreed upon with a bill being passed by Congress that buys the U.S. some time before it is likely to resurface yet again (in 2025). This has allowed most investors to shift their focus back to fundamental issues. With that in mind, we offer some key takeaways based on recent results from the Canadian banks.
We periodically “check in” on the Canadian banks because they remain, by far, the largest weight in the domestic stock market. In many ways, it’s hard to have a view on Canadian equities without having thoughts on the banking sector. More importantly, the banks act as the primary lender to consumers, households, and businesses across the country. As a result, their operating results and commentary from management teams can offer us a glimpse into the health of the economy.
As always, there were puts and takes with each bank’s earnings results in recent weeks. But, overall, they were underwhelming. Credit trends remain the biggest concern amongst investors. When banks anticipate that clients may have more difficulties repaying loans in the future, they tend to set aside some capital (often referred to as “provisions”) to absorb those expected loan losses. Most investors expect the Canadian banks to steadily increase their provisioning to reflect an increasingly challenging backdrop. While the banks on average have indeed seen their provisions trend higher, the increases to date have been well within the range of expectations. Moreover, management teams have yet to issue any significant warning signs related to potential losses in areas like mortgages or commercial loans for example. In a nutshell, the actions and comments to date suggest the Canadian banks are preparing for but have yet to see meaningful and broad-based deterioration in credit trends.
Despite credit issues being manageable thus far, the banks are currently dealing with their fair share of challenges. First, revenue growth is proving to be difficult. The banks generate revenue in a variety of ways, but two important sources are loan growth and net interest margins. The former is slowing as demand for loans has declined. That’s not surprising given interest rates have increased, making it more costly for consumers and businesses to borrow. Meanwhile, net interest margins had benefitted over the past year from rising rates as banks were able to reprice their loans at a faster rate than what they were paying on customer deposits. That tailwind has faded with the Bank of Canada now on pause.
The second challenge facing the banks is on the expense front. Banks have been spending heavily on a range of things, from hiring new talent, to technology investments, acquisitions, and other discretionary outlays. But, this is coming under scrutiny from investors and management teams have acknowledged they have an opportunity to better manage expenses in the face of weak revenue growth.
Overall, the results and comments from the banks suggest the environment is gradually becoming more challenging, but the credit issues that investors are concerned about have yet to materialize. Nevertheless, we expect it’s just a matter of time before the cycle turns and presents broader challenges to the economy and the equity market. Meanwhile, with respect to the banks themselves, we believe they are well capitalized and continue to prepare for what lies ahead. Investors need to remain patient with the sector but can continue to depend on them as very reliable sources of income.
Should you have any questions, please feel free to reach out.
Have a great week.
Best Regards,
Frank