Perspective: Crossroad Blues

July 26, 2021 | G. Derek Henderson


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“My idea of heaven is a place where the Tyne meets the Delta, where folk music meets the blues.” - Mark Knopfler

Morning musings

“My idea of heaven is a place where the Tyne meets the Delta, where folk music meets the blues.” Mark Knopfler

Good morning,

I trust everyone is finding time to enjoy the summer!

Our weekend was full of dance recitals and birthday celebrations as we celebrated Presley-Mae’s 8 th birthday, what was seemingly a week long birthday party. It was wonderful to have a few of her friends over, fun in the pool surrounded by friends and great tunes, a sense of normalcy for children that have been thrust into these wild pandemic times. Happy birthday Presley-Mae

What better music genre to represent what we are going through than the blues, particularly since the Delta blues is one of the earliest-known styles of blues. Originated in the Mississippi Delta, the Delta blues is regarded as a regional variant of country blues. With guitar and harmonica its dominant instruments and slide guitar a hallmark of the style, when you listen to the Delta blues you can’t help but reflect on the introspective, soulful, passionate and fiery lyrics.

For those of you unfamiliar with the blues, I think it worth sharing a little story of blues legend and icon, Robert Johnson.

Crossroads

We all know the Faustian tale of the troubled man making a pact with the devil, it’s a recurring motif in mythology. It’s a tale that often seeped into music – two centuries ago, people believed the Italian violinist Paganini's powers were satanic. None of these myths have proved quite as enduring as that of Robert Johnson. The bluesman Son House, a contemporary of Johnson, insisted that Johnson was a decent harmonica player but a terrible guitarist…..that was until he disappeared for a few weeks. Legend has it that Johnson took his guitar to the crossroads of Highways 49 and 61 in Clarksdale, Mississippi where the devil retuned his instrument in exchange for his soul. He returned with a formidable technique and a mastery of the blues.

Robert Johnson was one of the first musicians to suffer the fate at only 27, after a troubled life and an itinerant career. His only recordings, made a year before his death but his song Cross Road Blues will live in music history for eternity.

We are all similar to Johnson, we are seemingly at a crossroads. As we continue to open up, we should be reminded of how much strength, effort and courage we have all demonstrated, and not lose sight of why we remain steadfast. Covid is still sitting on our shoulder and it’s important for us all to stay vigilant and remain focused on ensuring, so we can get back to a continued state of normalcy for ourselves and our families.

“You have to make a decided effort to not get seduced by the Blues” Al Jarreau

And now, to the markets….

Global equity markets remain near their highs for the year, fueled of late by technology and other growth areas of the market. The more interesting story in recent weeks has been the move lower in government bond yields. Below, we discuss this a bit more and also preview the second quarter earnings season which is now upon us and likely to garner investor attention over the course of the next few weeks.

Government bond yields represent the approximate income return an investor can expect to earn if they were to purchase a government bond at prevailing market prices. Yields have an inverse relationship with the price of a bond. In other words, strong investor demand for bonds can push prices higher, and yields lower, and vice versa. Investors watch these yields closely as they tend to be a real-time reflection of investor expectations and appetite for risk.

In recent weeks, yields have been falling, indicating that demand is rising or supply is falling, or both. The decline in yields could be an indication that investors are incrementally more concerned about the future. Some may believe strong U.S. economic momentum may fade to some extent as we move into the second half of the year. Others have grown concerned about growth overseas given rising Covid-19 cases that present some risk of renewed lockdowns and restrictions. Regardless, it seems investors are placing greater value today on the relative liquidity, stability, and perceived safety of government bonds than they did just a few months ago.

We remain less concerned about the growth outlook for the time being. While U.S. momentum may indeed fade from the lofty levels witnessed earlier this year, the economic environment should remain relatively favorable. Furthermore, vaccination campaigns have been slower in some parts of the world that are dealing with rising virus cases, though it is worth acknowledging that cases are once again trending higher in places like the U.S. Nevertheless, as vaccination rates improve, the likelihood of long lasting restrictions should diminish.

An alternative explanation for the recent fall in government bond yields could be that the sharp increase earlier this year – a near doubling in the case of some maturities in Canada and the U.S. – was simply overdone and the move lower in recent weeks is a reversion to more reasonable levels.

The other development we are watching closely is the unfolding of the second quarter (April through June) earnings season. Expectations are relatively high, with the consensus forecast calling for more than 60% earnings growth for U.S. companies in the widely followed S&P 500 index, relative to the year ago period. It’s worth remembering that last year’s second quarter was heavily impacted by the lockdowns in most parts of the world, which helps to explain the dramatic recovery expected this season. Earnings growth is expected to moderate through the rest of the year, but still expected to finish well above 30% for the full year.

The forecasted moderation in growth has garnered investor attention in recent weeks. And we suspect it will remain an intensely debated issue. But, we prefer to look at the bigger picture. Long-term earnings growth has historically been anchored near the 7% level. Thus, an environment characterized by double digit gains in profits is relatively attractive, at least from a historical perspective.

As we head into a beautiful summer week, take some time to remember how much you’ve accomplished and reflect with some inspiring blues music in the background, it may provide insight, inspiration and wisdom.

“Music and the Blues is your own experience, your own thoughts, your wisdom” Charlie Parker

Be well & enjoy the moments

Derek